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One of
the
most romantic cities in Rajasthan, Udaipur is also known as
the City of Lakes, and as a luscious oasis in the desert.
The shimmering, clear blue pools of Pichola, Fateh Sagar and Udai Sagar
lakes whisper the mood of a bygone era. The marble palaces, beautifully laid
out gardens and serene lakes give Udaipur an almost
dream-like quality, like a
mirage in the desert. The founder of Udaipur, Maharana
Udai Singh, was overcome by the misfortunes his old
capital, Chittaurgarh, suffered in the face of repeated
attacks by the Mughal armies. On the advice of a holy man,
Udai Singh shifted to the banks of Lake Pichola, and the city was named
Udaipur after him. Archaeological ruins that date back to
400 B.C. are found
here, with a museum next to the excavation site, and
beautiful cenotaphs of kings stand near the Gangabhairu tank.
The city has been an inspiration for
poets, painters and writers for centuries.
Udaipur is
a city of the Thar Desert. Summers here are
hot, with temperatures reaching 38 - 40 degrees during the day.
The best time to visit is during the cooler months of
November to May.
ATTRACTIONS

Udaipur is known as the ' City of Lakes'. The two most
scenic and famous lakes of the city are Lake Pichola and
Lake Fateh Sagar.
Lake Pichola is surrounded by hills, palaces, temples and
bathing ghats. On the lake are two island palaces - Jag Niwas and
Jag Mandir. Lake Fateh Sagar lies to north of Pichola, and
is named after Fateh Singh, who rebuilt its dam. Both the lakes are
breathtakingly beautiful and one can take a cruise on
their waters for hours just soaking up the peace and
tranquility. The sunset over these lakes is a sight to
behold.
PALACES
City Palace: This majestic white royal building
towers high on a hill and is surrounded by crenellated
walls. The palace stands along the shores of Pichola.
Lake Palace: This former summer residence of the
royal family has now been converted into a fabulous hotel
on the water.
GARDENS
Sahelion-Ki-Bari: On the shores of Fateh Sagar Lake
an enchanting garden was built for 48 young girls waiting to be
sent to the royal house as part of dowry. This garden is
laid with extensive lawns, fountains and shady walking
lanes. There are four pools with dainty kiosks and
fountains with elephant trunks for spouts. These gardens
appear discrete and impeccable in taste.
MUSEUMS
Bharatiya Lok Kala Mandal: This is a museum of folk
arts, which has rich collection of folk dresses,
ornaments, puppets, masks, dolls, musical instruments
and paintings. World famous puppeteers put shows on here,
and on these occasions tickets may need to be bought in advance.
Pratap Memorial: Erected atop Modi Magri is this
bronze statue of the valiant hero, Maharana
Pratap, a son of this beautiful city. Poised high on his
trusty steed, he is to be remembered for his noble
attempts to win back Chittaur from the Mughals and restore
the past glory of the Sisodia clan. He never succeeded,
and it is perhaps Pratap's failure that gies Udaipur its
pervading mood of nostalgic wistfulness even today.
TEMPLES
Jagdish Temple: Dedicated to Vishnu, this temple
was built in 1651 AD by Maharana Jagat Singh.
Eklingji: 22 kms from the city is a complex of no
less than 108 temples, enclosed by high walls. Built in 1734 AD, the
temples are dedicated to the royal deity Ekling-ji. The
complex has been chiselled out of sandstone and marble and
has an ornate 'mandap' or pillared hall, the canopy of
which is a vast roof composed of hundreds of knots.
Nathdwara: 48 kms from Udaipur, this temple is one the most celebrated Vaishnava shrines of Lord Krishna, or Nathji. Thousands of
pilgrims visit this shrine during festival periods, which
is a wondeful sight. Foreigners are not allowed in the
temple and photography is prohibited.
Kankroli: Known as Dwarkadhish, this temple is an
important Vaishnava temple and ranks very high among the
temples of the Vallabhacharya. It is located 65 kms from the city.
Ranakpur: 98 kms from Udaipur, Ranakpur is famous for beautiful Jain
temples of exquisite architectural style.
Jagat: 58 kms from the city, the tenth century Ambika Mata
Temple is well preserved in all its splendour.
Rishabhdeoji: Located 65 kms from Udaipur, and popularly known as Kesariyaji
because of the large saffron offerings, this temple is
dedicated to the Jain Tirthankara Rishabhdeoji.
LAKES
Jaisamand
Lake: 48 kms from the city, this
artificial lake was built in 17th century by Maharana Jai
Singh. The marble 'Chhatris' along the embankment add
grace to this, the second largest lake in Asia. On either side
of the lake were built palaces for the King's favourite queens. People of the Bhil tribe still inhabit the
islands in Jaisamand lake
Haldighati: This place, 40 kms from Udaipur, has
immense historical importance. It was at Haldighati in
1576 AD that the armies of Maharana Pratap and Mughal Emperor
Akbar clashed. A 'chhatri' with delicate white marble
columns is dedicated to the indomitable hero Pratap and his loyal
charger.
FORTS
Kumbhal Garh Fort: Kumbhalgarh Fort was built by
Maharana Kumbha in the 15th century. Perched on the
Aravallis, this is the second most important fort in
Rajasthan, after Chittaurgarh Fort. Nearby is the
Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary.
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